What Is Spyware And Malware? -

Malicious code disguised as helpful or legitimate software.

Software that encrypts user data and demands a fee for the decryption key. What is Spyware and Malware?

Standalone software that replicates itself to spread across networks without human intervention. Malicious code disguised as helpful or legitimate software

Programs that display unwanted advertisements and may track user behavior. 3. Key Categories of Spyware Spyware often specializes in the type of data it targets: Spyware and Malware - Federal Trade Commission Programs that display unwanted advertisements and may track

This report provides an overview of Malware and its subset, Spyware , outlining their definitions, common types, methods of infection, and defensive strategies according to leading cybersecurity sources like the Federal Trade Commission and CISA . 1. Definitions

A specific type of malware that installs itself covertly to monitor user activity and gather sensitive information—such as passwords, credit card numbers, and browsing history—without consent. 2. Common Types of Malware

Cybersecurity experts from Fortinet and Cisco categorize malware into several primary forms: