Which - Lottery Ticket To Buy
: In decision theory, choosing which "ticket" to buy is often a matter of finding the option that "stochastically dominates" others—meaning it offers a better distribution of potential outcomes.
: $1.00 cost, 1-in-5 chance to win $12.00 (Net average: $1.40 ).Knowing which is which is valuable because it shifts your expected outcome from a random average ($1.45) to the higher-yield option ($1.50). which lottery ticket to buy
: In simple lotteries, outcomes are completely random. In "games," your choice must also account for the decisions of other intelligent participants. Introduction to Decision and Game Theory | Request PDF : In decision theory, choosing which "ticket" to
: Pinker illustrates this with two hypothetical tickets: : In decision theory