Buyers — Top Us Debt

: The United Kingdom has overtaken China as the second-largest foreign holder. This often reflects its status as a major global financial and custodial hub for hedge funds and institutional investors.

: The single largest individual holder, with approximately $4.4 trillion to $4.6 trillion in Treasuries. top us debt buyers

: These private institutional investors hold over $4.2 trillion in Treasury securities. : The United Kingdom has overtaken China as

Foreign holdings account for approximately to $9.3 trillion of the total debt. As of February 2026, the top sovereign holders are: Estimated Holdings (Billions USD) Japan United Kingdom China (Mainland) Belgium Canada Luxembourg Cayman Islands France Source: Trading Economics and Visual Capitalist Key Market Shifts top us debt buyers