Offender -

: Developed by the FBI , this classifies offenders as "organized" or "disorganized" based on behavioral patterns.

: Individuals with no prior criminal record. In many jurisdictions, such as Canada , they often receive more lenient sentencing focused on rehabilitation rather than incarceration. Offender

: Legal systems grade crimes into categories like felonies (serious), misdemeanors (less serious), and infractions . 2. Identifying the Offender: Profiling : Developed by the FBI , this classifies

: Those with a history of convictions, often facing stricter penalties to deter recidivism. : Developed by the FBI

When a suspect is unknown, law enforcement uses to narrow the search by inferring characteristics from the crime scene.