: A person can dictate how their property is distributed through a written will. However, Bulgarian law protects "reserved shares" for close relatives (children, parents, and spouses), meaning a person cannot completely disinherit them through a will [15]. Cross-Border Inheritance
: If there is no will, the law determines the heirs based on kinship. Children and Spouses : Usually the primary heirs. nasledstvo
In Bulgaria, this process is primarily governed by the Law on Succession (Zakon za nasledstvo) [15]. Core Principles of Inheritance : A person can dictate how their property
For cases involving assets or residents in multiple EU countries, EU Regulation No 650/2012 simplifies which country's law applies—typically the law of the country where the deceased had their at the time of death [15]. Practical Steps for Heirs Children and Spouses : Usually the primary heirs
: Succession officially begins at the moment of death at the deceased's last permanent residence [15].
: An heir must accept the inheritance to officially take ownership. This can be done expressly (written statement to the regional court) or tacitly (actions showing intent to own, like paying the deceased's debts) [15].
: Most transfers of real estate or significant assets require a notary to finalize the change of ownership.