The following squadrons were central to the initial phases of the air campaign starting in October 2001:
During Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF), the F-14 Tomcat evolved from a maritime interceptor into a critical "Bombcat" strike platform. Operating from the North Arabian Sea, F-14 squadrons flew some of the longest carrier-launched missions in history—often six to eight hours—to provide precision strikes and close air support for Special Operations Forces in Afghanistan. F-14 Tomcat units of Operation Enduring Freedom
Embarked on the USS Enterprise (CVN-65), these units launched the first manned air strikes of OEF on October 7, 2001. The following squadrons were central to the initial
Deployed with the USS Theodore Roosevelt (CVN-71). This squadron was notable for its heavy use of precision-guided munitions and a rare "tank kill" with its 20mm cannon while defending Special Forces near Tarin Kowt. Deployed with the USS Theodore Roosevelt (CVN-71)
Embarked on the USS Carl Vinson (CVN-70), providing early strike capabilities and air-to-ground support alongside land-based heavy bombers.