: Components designed to morph based on changing environmental conditions. Book Specifications ISBN-13 : 978-1786308108 Publisher : Wiley-ISTE Pages : Approximately 320
: Creating single-material soft robots that move without traditional mechanical joints. 4D Printing Volume 2.epub
The book is a comprehensive academic text published by Wiley-ISTE in October 2022. It serves as a detailed exploration of how time—the fourth dimension—is integrated into additive manufacturing to create smart, responsive structures. Key Overview & Core Concepts : Components designed to morph based on changing
: It delves into the complex programming and modeling required for shape-shifting behavior, including the use of machine learning to predict material responses. It serves as a detailed exploration of how
: The text highlights practical uses in high-tech fields:
: High attention is given to Shape Memory Polymers (SMPs) and shape-reversible materials that allow structures to recover their original form.
The volume focuses on the transition from static 3D models to dynamic 4D-printed objects that can change shape, property, or functionality when exposed to external stimuli like heat, light, or humidity.